摘要
运用公平理论和工伤保险理论,立足于国际劳工组织相关指标体系及相关原则,分析我国农民工职业伤害保障公平性的现状与问题。我国农民工职业伤害保障存在工伤保险、雇主责任制和商业保险三种基本方式,并会长期存在,相互补充,其中,农民工工伤保险覆盖面在不断扩大并不断完善之中。针对三种方式,本文着重讨论了我国农民工职业伤害保障的起点公平、过程公平和结果公平,探索在中国情境下实现保障公平性的系统路径,并建议在全社会倡导尊重农民工健康和生命,完善劳动法制体系,加强工伤保险制度建设,真正实现农民工职业伤害保障实质公平。
Based on equity theory and occupational injury insurance theory, the fairness of migrant workers' occupational injury security is studied. According to the International Labor Organization minimum standards about occupational injury security in terms of coverage and compensation level, employee should be subject to same eligibility rules and receive the same level compensation. Emphasis is put on those injured migrant workers, particularly those with more severe injuries have long experienced workers' compensation systems as stressful and demeaning, have found it difficult to obtain benef its, and, when able to obtain benef its, have found them inadequate. So, this text puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions on pursuing fairness of occupational compensation for migrant workers in China.
出处
《中国劳动》
2015年第8X期58-61,共4页
China Labor
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(14YJA630031)
浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY15G030017)
杭州市哲学社会科学规划课题(B14GL06)
关键词
工伤保险
农民工
社会保障
伤害赔偿
公平性
Occupational Injury
Migrant Workers
Social Insurance
Occupational Injury Compensation,Fairness
