摘要
本文列举了核内存在非核子自由度的证据;论证了核结构的研究必须突破传统的框架,进入到核子及介子的内部结构,才能对原子核内部运动有深入的了解.本文还扼要论述了核物理研究的现状与前景.
This paper presents some important experimental evidences of non-nucleonic
degrees of freedom in nuclei.From these evidences,the nuclear structure research must go be-
yond the traditional framework of nuclear research.To get deeper understanding of the nucle-
us,one has to go to the internal structure of hadrons.The present status and future prospects
of this new development in nuclear physics are also dicussed briefly.
关键词
非核子自由度
强子
结构
核结构
non-nucleonic degree of freedom
structure of hadron
Quark
glon
QCD model
QGP