摘要
"圪、日、松、球、扑、忽、黑"是晋语特有的一些词头。"圪"词头虽在晋语山西方言中有表"小"的意思,但在陕北方言中无表"小"的语法意义,只起表音作用。"日、松"诸词头虽仍处在表音表义两兼的阶段,但语义正趋于淡化,表音功能正在加强。
ge,ri,song,qiu,pu,hu,hei'are specific prefixes in J in dialect.The prefix'ge'represents'small'in Jin dialect of Shanxi province, but in Shaanbei dialect,it does not carry this grammatical meaning.It only funct ions as a soundmark.Prefixes'ri、song'can represent both meaning and sound,but the semantic meaning is becoming weak while soundmark function is becoming stro ng.
出处
《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》
2003年第2期110-113,共4页
Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
陕北方言
前缀
表义功能
表音功能
Shaanbei dialect
prefix
the semantic meaning
soundm ark function
