摘要
文章探讨元杂剧的鬼魂戏和元代的祭祀习俗。认为元杂剧的鬼魂戏主要分为祭奠神明剧、祭奠亡人剧、祭奠冤魂剧三种。元代鬼魂戏反映了元人的祭祀习俗,并体现了元人的偶象崇拜、鬼魂崇拜及儒、道、佛的思想在元人祭祀礼仪上的影响。
This article mainly studies the Yuan Drama from the angle of the custom of offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors. The article holds that the opera about ghosts in the Yuan Drama mainly includes three kinds: the opera of offering sacrifices to gods, the opera of offering sacrifices to the soul of a deceased person, and the opera of offering sacrifices to the spirits of people who were wronged. This opera reflects the custom of offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors in the Yuan Dynasty, and embodies the idol worship and ghost worship of the people in the Yuan Dynasty, and it also shows that Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism influenced the sacrificial rites in the Yuan Dynasty.
出处
《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第3期24-29,共6页
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
元杂剧
鬼魂戏
祭祀习俗
the Yuan Drama
the opera about ghosts
the custom of offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors