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荔枝果实发育期间内源激素含量动态 被引量:28

STUDIES ON THE CHANGES OF ENDOGENOUS HORMONE CONTENTS IN LITCHI(Litchi chinensis SONN.) FRUITS DURING DEVELOPMENT
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摘要 本研究测定了荔枝果实发育期间内源激素含量的动态。结果表明果实发育前期细胞分裂素(CTK),生长素(IAA)含量较高;中期乙烯(Eth),赤霉素(GA),的含量较高,这与果实的生长发育及落果有密切相关。同时,果实发育前期应用外源CTK、中期应用GA、处理果穗可显著提高产果率。 Contents of endogenous hormones in Litchi fruits (Litchi chinensis Sonn.Var.Hualzhi) were determined during fruit development The data showed that the contents of the cytokinind (CTK) and Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) were higher during the early stages of fruit development.There were a peak of gibberellin4+7 rlevel and a peak of ethylene level at the second stage of fruit development.The fluctuations of these endogenous hormone levels were correlated respectively with growth ,development and drop of fruits.Treated fruiting panicles with CTK at the first stage or GA3 at the secod stage could increase the rate of fruit setting obviously.
出处 《华南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1992年第3期93-98,共6页 Journal of South China Agricultural University
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 荔枝 果实发育 内源激素 座果率 Litchi(Lychee) Fruit development Fruit set Endogenous hormone
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参考文献2

  • 1吕柳新,余小玲,叶明志,肖振通.荔枝胚胎发育机制的探讨[J].福建农学院学报,1989,18(2):149-155. 被引量:18
  • 2胥洱,王大元,李建之.6-苄胺嘌呤和赤霉素控制华盛顿脐橙生理落果的研究[J]园艺学报,1982(02).

二级参考文献2

  • 1吕忠恕,王保民,张承烈,秦鑫.开花前后子房中生长调节物质的变化及其与结果及单性结果的关系[J]植物生理学报,1979(03).
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