期刊文献+

固相萃取-高效液相色谱法快速测定土壤及水中莠去津 被引量:17

Rapid Analysis of Arazine in Soil and Water Samples by Solid- Phase Extraction and High Performance Liquid Chromatography
下载PDF
导出
摘要 建立了分析土壤和水中的莠去津农药残留的反相高效液相色谱方法。使用去离子水对土壤中的莠去津进行提取 ,Sep PakC1 8反相固相萃取柱对土壤浸提液和水样进行富集、浓缩、纯化 ,并用 1 .5~ 2mL的甲醇洗脱 ,利用甲醇 -水作为流动相 ,采用等梯度淋洗技术进行高效液相色谱分析。莠去津在土壤中不同添加水平回收率分别为 87.0 %~ 93.3%,水中则为 97.3%~1 0 3.2 %,介于 80 %~ 1 2 0 %。莠去津的最小检出量为 0 .0 1ng ,土壤和水中莠去津最低检出浓度分别为 1 .5ng/ g和 0 .0 3μg/L水平。该方法由于用水提取及固相萃取技术的使用 ,使整个前处理过程有机试剂的使用量仅为数毫升 。 An improved HPLC method was developed for the determination of atrazine in soil and water samples. The method involves an initial extraction of the soil samples with water. Sep pak C 18 SPE cartridges were used to concentrate atrazine from both soil extraction and water samples and then eluted by air displacement of 1.5~2 mL of methanol. Atrazine was analyzed by a reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography using a column of Nova Pak C 18 bonded silica with methanol water as a mobile phase. Detection wavelength was 222 nm. The average recoveries of spiked analytes were fall within 87.0%~93.0% and 97.3%~103.2% for soil and water samples respectively.The detection limit is 0.01 ng for atrazine. The detection level of atrazine is 1.5 ng/g in soil and 0.03 μg/L in water. The method has been applied to the determination of atrazine residue in soil and water samples. And it can be used in monitoring atrazine pollution in environment.
出处 《岩矿测试》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期93-97,共5页 Rock and Mineral Analysis
基金 国土资源部科技项目 (2 0 0 1 0 30 1 )
关键词 固相萃取-高效液相色谱法 土壤 莠去津农药 等梯度淋洗技术 除草剂 atrazine soil water high performance liquid chromatography solid phase extraction(SPE)
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1华小梅,单正军.我国农药的生产,使用状况及其污染环境因子分析[J].环境科学进展,1996,4(2):33-45. 被引量:263
  • 2陈林观,陈中霞,张仲国.一起阿特拉津污染农田事故调查[J].农业环境保护,1989,8(5):38-38. 被引量:3
  • 3Francis A G. The Triazine Herbicides [ J ]. Residue Review. 1970, 32: 40-42.
  • 4Martine M. Spectrophotometric Method to Determine Ternary Mixture of Atrazine, Diuron and Chlorpyrifos in Water and Soil by a Ratiospectrum-zero Crossing Method[J]. J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1995,28(2): 423-430.
  • 5Frank R, Sanders J R. The Effect of pH on the Total and Free Ionic Concentrations of Manganese, Zinc and Cobalt in Soil Solutions[J]. J Soil Sci. 1983, 63: 315-325.
  • 6Wehje G R, Spalding R F, Burnside O C. Biological Significance and Fate of Atrazine under Aquifer Conditions [J]. Weed Sci. 1983, 31 : 610-618.
  • 7Huang L Q, Frink C R. Distribution of Atrazine, Simazine, Alachlor and Metolachor in Soil Profiles in Connecticut [J]. Bull Euviron Contam Toxicol. 1989, 43:159.
  • 8Young H Y. Chu A. Microdetermination of Chloro-strazines in Soil by Gas-liquide Chromatography with Nickel Electron Capture or Electrolytic Conductivity Detection [ J]. J Agric Food Chem. 1973, 21 (4) :711-713.
  • 9Miles C J, Zhou M. Muhiresidue Pesticide Determinations with a Simple Photoconductivity HPLC Detector[J]. J Agric Food Chem. 1990. 38(4) : 986-989.
  • 10Zimdahl R L, Catizone P, Butcher A C. Degradation of Pendimethalin in Soil [J]. Weed Sci. 1984,32:408-412.

二级参考文献22

  • 1匿名著者,1992年
  • 2团体著者,江苏农药,1992年,1期,3页
  • 3宋振环,农药科学与管理,1992年,2期,28页
  • 4张国振,农药科学与管理,1992年,2期,33页
  • 5匿名著者,1991年
  • 6程喧生,农药,1991年,30卷,1期,1页
  • 7苏少泉,农药科学与管理,1991年,1期,18页
  • 8晨星,农药,1990年,29卷,2期
  • 9尚尔才,农药,1990年,29卷,5期,1页
  • 10陈铁保,农药科学与管理,1989年,2期,43页

共引文献264

同被引文献190

引证文献17

二级引证文献80

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部