摘要
对问体论体文在魏晋南北朝时期大放异彩,其特点是以对问的方式结构全篇,通常是一问一答,也有多问多答,"辙寄之宾主,假自疑以对之",假设对方有疑惑不解的问题或对方攻击的观点,然后予以答疑或驳击。按其宾主人物之不同可分为两类,一类是或问式,一类是客主问对式。前者使思想表述更加明白晓畅,使深刻复杂的理论深入浅出,使文章容量扩大,呈现出思想逐层深入、几经矛盾波折的过程。后者则具有戏剧性,有虚构的客主双方,有一定的矛盾冲突与特定的情境。
question style writing was very popular in the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties.Its characteristic lies in the whole structure of asking and answering questions,i.e.one askes questions,and the other answers the questions.The paper makes a classification and an analysis of the question syle writing.
出处
《江西科技师范大学学报》
2012年第2期123-128,共6页
Journal of Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University
基金
国家社科基金项目(编号:07BZW023)阶段性成果
关键词
魏晋南北朝
对问体
论体文
分类
特点
in the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties
question style writing
ancient prose
classification
characteristics
