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吡啶阳离子表面活性剂的示波极谱测定方法研究 被引量:37

STUDY ON THE OSCILLOPOLAROGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF CATIONIC SURFACTANTS OF PYRIDINIUM SALTS
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摘要 在 0 .0 4mol·L- 1Na2 HPO4 KH2 PO4 (pH 8.0 )底液中 ,氯化十六烷基吡啶在汞电极上峰电位 - 1.35V(vs .SCE)处产生灵敏的还原波 ,其浓度在 0~ 0 .6mg·L- 1范围内与极谱波二阶导数的峰高 (H)呈正比 ,检出限 (3S/k)为 0 .0 1mg·L- 1。该极谱波具有吡啶阳离子表面活性剂的典型特征 ,特异性强 ,多种共存物质无干扰。用于生活饮用水中吡啶阳离子表面活性剂总量的测定 。 In a 0.04mol·L -1 Na 2HPO 4 KH 2PO 4 buffer solution of pH 8.0, a sensitive reduction wave of cetyl pyridinium chloride (CPC) was observed at the dropping mercury electrode with a potential of E p -1.35V ( vs . SCE). Values of 2nd derivative of the peak current ( i p) were found to be directly proportional to the concentration of CPC in the range 0~0.6mg·L -1 , with a detection limit of 0.01mg·L -1 (3 S/k ). The reduction wave was characteristic and specific for pyridinium cationic surfactants, and was free of interferences from many coexisting substances. It has been applied satisfactorily to the determination of total content of pyridinium cationic surfactants in drinking water.
出处 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期334-335,共2页 Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis)
关键词 吡啶阳离子表面活性剂 示波极谱 测定 生活饮用水 分析 Oscillopolarography Pyridinium cationic surfactants Drinking water
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参考文献2

  • 1刘程.表面活性剂应用手册[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1996.452-454.
  • 2[日]精细化学品辞典编辑委员会编.精细化学品辞典[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1994.505.

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