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用差异进化算法进行海洋环境参数反演 被引量:9

On Applying Differential Evolution Algorithm to Inversion of Ocean Acoustic Parameters
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摘要 提出了用差异进化算法进行浅海环境参数匹配场反演 ,利用仿真数据对算法的有效性进行了评估 ,并与遗传算法、模拟退火算法进行了比较 ,最后采用亚洲海实验 ( ASIAEX2 0 0 1 ) We found that GAs (Genetic Algorithms) and SAs (Simulated Annealing Algorithms) were not completely satisfactory when applied to the inversion of ocean acoustic parameters as these parameters differ greatly in sensitivity. DE (Differential Evolution) algorithm has proved to be very efficient; besides its good convergence properties and its suitability for parallelization, it is conceptually simple and easy to apply. Subsection 1.2 gives, according to different perturbation methods and different perturbed parameter vectors, five implementation forms for DE. Subsection 2.2 makes simulated inversions for three typical conditions with GA, SA, and DE; the comparison of results of simulated inversions given in Table 1 shows that DE can get a cost function that is lower than those obtained with GA and SA under the same convergence criterion. Employing DE algorithm and using ASIAEX2001 (Asian Seas International Acoustic Experiments) data measured in the East China Sea, section 3 inverts the environmental parameters and attains the precision of wideband matched acoustic field. Table 3 gives the results of inversion. Subsection 3.2 analyzes the inversion results in Table 3 and this analysis shows that DE algorithm is efficient.
出处 《西北工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期289-293,共5页 Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University
关键词 差异进化算法 遗传算法 模拟退火算法 亚洲海实验 反演 DE (Differential Evolution), GA (Genetic Algorithm), SA (Simulated Annealing Algorithm), ASIAEX2001 (Asian Seas International Acoustic Experiments), inversion
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参考文献5

  • 1Potty G R, Miller J H. Tomographie Inversion for Sediment Parameters in Shallow Water. J Acoust Soc Am, 2000,108(3): 973~986.
  • 2Gerstoft P. Inversion of Seismoaeoustic Data Using Genetic Algorithms and a Posteriori Probability Distribution. J Acoust Soc Am, 1994,95(2): 770~781.
  • 3Storn R, Price K. Differential Evolution--A Simple and Efficient Adaptive Scheme for Global Optimization over Continuous Spaces. Technical Report TR--95--012, ICSI, 1995.
  • 4Lynch J. ASIAEX East China Sea Cruise Report. Hawaii, ASIAEX2000 Workshop, 2000.
  • 5Hamilton E L. Geoaeoustie Modeling of the Sea Floor. J Acoust Soc Am, 1980, 68(5): 1313~1340.

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