摘要
本文以言语交际中的话语标记语well为研究对象,重点探讨它在会话互动中的语用功能。借助语料,我们分析了well在不同语境条件下的四种语用功能:(1)言语行为面子威胁缓和语;(2)言语行为缓延标记语;(3)信息短缺标记语;(4)信息修正标记语。类似的微观研究有助于我们重新认识well等“小词”以及其它附属结构在交际中的实际作用,以进一步揭示自然语言交际的动态性。
The present paper focuses on the pragmatic functions of the discourse marker WELL in verbal interaction. After the analysis of the collected data in English it is found WELL can act respectively as a mitigator of face-threatening acts, hesitation or delay marker of some speech acts, insufficiency marker as well as repair marker in different contexts. Such a study from a micro perspective might help to rethink about the functions of the small words or other parentheticals in interaction, which are detachable with regard to their syntactic constraints.
出处
《外国语》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第3期58-64,共7页
Journal of Foreign Languages
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"英汉话语联系语的语用认知对比研究"(批号:00BYY002)