摘要
目的分析消化科近期抗菌药物使用强度升高的原因。方法调查南京江宁医院2015年5-6月份消化科出院的患者病历361份,对出院病例的抗菌药物使用率、住院天数以及抗菌药物使用品种、用药频度进行统计分析。结果 208例使用抗菌药物,使用率为57.6%;用药频次前5位的抗菌药物中口服的阿莫西林片、克拉霉素胶囊、头孢曲松占据前3位;抗菌药物单用为38.46%,二联为58.65%,三联及以上为2.89%。结论消化科住院患者抗菌药物使用情况基本合理,对比5月和6月数据表明抗菌药物强度升高主要与近期收住入院患者病种相关。
Objective To analyse the reasons for the increase of the intensity of antibiotics using in the digestive department recently. Methods 361 discharged patients’ records of digestive department from Nanjing Jiangning Hospital May to June in 2015 were investigated,and the usage rate of antimicrobial agents,hospital days of hospitalization and use of antimicrobial agents varieties,DDDs in hospital were analyzed statistically. Results 208 cases of use of antimicrobial drugs,the use rate of 57. 6%; Antimicrobial agents in the top five in the frequency of drug use wereoral amoxicillin,clarithromycin capsules ornidazole capsule occupy top three; antimicrobial agents alone accounted for 38. 46%,58. 65% for combination of two drugs,three drugs and above accounted for 2. 89%. Conclusion The antibiotics use of inpatients in the digestive department is reasonable,compared May to June data show that antimicrobial drugs and the recent strength of the major increase in admitted patients admitted related diseases.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2016年第19期6-7,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
消化科
合理用药
幽门螺旋杆菌
抗菌药物
Gastroenterology department
Rational drug use
Helicobacter pylori
Antimicrobial drugs
