摘要
目的 探讨汉化的SF - 36生存质量量表在农村居民高血压患者中的适用性。方法 在基线调查的基础上按照性别、民族、年龄 (± 2岁 )按 1∶2配比抽出 1 90例高血压患者和 380例正常对照 ,用SF - 36量表进行调查。结果 在躯体疼痛、总体健康、活力、社会功能和精神健康等 5个维度中 ,高血压患者的得分均比血压正常者的得分低 ,有显著性差异 (P <0 0 5) ;总的内部一致性是 0 89,生理功能、生理职能、躯体疼痛、情感职能、总体健康和精神健康 6个维度的Cronbach’sα系数大于 0 6 ;生理功能、生理职能、躯体疼痛、总体健康和情感职能 5个维度的相关系数均比其Cronbach’sα系数低。结论 用汉化的SF - 36生存质量量表评估农村居民高血压患者 ,显示了比血压正常者较低的生存质量 ,并且也显示了较好的内部一致性信度和结构效度 。
Objective To explore the applicability of SF-36 of Chinese version in hypertensive patients of rural area.Methods Based on the baseline investigation,a random sample of 190 hypertensive patients and 380 controls matched in sex,nationality and age (±2)are drawn out,which are investigated by SF-36.Results Persons with hypertension are reported lower scores in five dimensions:bodily pain(BP),general health perception(GH),vitality (VT),social functioning (SF) and mental health (MH) ( P <0.05 or P <0.01);The total internal consistency is 0.89 and the values of cronbach's alpha coefficient in physical functioning (PF),role limitation because of physical health(RP),BP ,GH,role limitation because of emotional health problem (RE) and MH are above 0.6;The values of correlation coefficient in PF,RP,BP,GH and RE are below their values of Cronbach's alpha coefficient respectively.Conclusion Hypertensive patients are reported lower scores of quality of life than the general population in more than half of the dimensions,and there are good internal consistency and structure validity,so it is eligible to carry out the evaluation of quality of life on hypertensive patients in rural area using the SF-36.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第7期852-853,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
