摘要
目的研究皮层性失语症的神经语言学特点、发病机制及康复计划的制定。方法20例失语症患者,发病2周时行神经语言学检查和波士顿诊断性失语检查法(BDAE)评定,并进行规范、系统的语言康复治疗。经过2个月的康复治疗,进行第2次BDAE评定。结果BDAE级别上升两个级别者11例,上升1个级别者8例,无改善1例,经t检验P<0.1(0.0706)。结论早期语言训练能有效地促进语言功能的恢复,减少并发症发生,改善言语交流能力。
Aim To study the neurolinguistic manifestations and pathogensis of cortical aphasia for the program of rehabilitation treatment. Methods Twenty cases of cortical aphasia caused by cerebrovascular disease, 12 males and 8females, aged 45-70, including 6cases of cerebral hemorrhage and 14 cases of cerebral infarction, were used in the study. Neurolinguistic examinations and the assessment of BDAE were conducted among all patients two weeks after the onset of aphasia. Then, all aphasia patients were performed in regular and systemic rehabilitation treatment of speech and language. After two month, the 20 patients were evaluated with the scale of BDAE again. Results During the rehabilitation executed for two months, the BDAE levels of the patients with cortical aphasia were improved more significantly than that before, including 11 cases rising two grades, 8 cases rising one grade, and 1 case without progress (t=2.29,P< 0.1). Conclusion Rehabilitation of speech and language play an important role in promoting the recovery of function, decreasing complications and improving the ability of communication in patients with cortical aphasia.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
2003年第16期2324-2325,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
