中国对外贸易行业内贸易决定变量被引量：9

Determinants of Intra-industry Trade in China's International Trade

下载PDF

导出

摘要探求适合国家的对外贸易发展贸易战略是各国政府对外贸易政策研究的重点,在我国加入WTO世界贸易组织后的今天更是如此。寻找制约和影响国家贸易发展的因素无疑对该研究的深入与推动会有所帮助。本文结合当今国际贸易理论的发展和中国贸易发展的实践,对中国总体对外贸易,非制造业对外贸易,制造业对外贸易的行业内贸易决定变量分别进行了实证分析。根据本研究回归分析的结果,我们发现影响我国总体对外贸易的行业内贸易因素有平均市场规模、平均人均收入、外国投资、地理空间距离、平均关税税率;影响我国非制造业行业内贸易发展因素有平均人均收入、外国投资和平均关税税率;影响我国制造业行业内贸易发展因素有市场规模差异、平均人均收入、平均人均收入差异、外国投资、地理空间距离和平均关税税率。与此同时,本研究还发现产品附加值的程度对影响我国行业内贸易发展有重要作用。

作者赵志刚

机构地区天津财经学院经济研究所

出处《世界经济文汇》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期22-36,共15页 World Economic Papers

关键词中国对外贸易行业内贸易 GL指数差异式产品制约因素实证分析非制造业制造业回归分析平均人均收入外国投资平均关税税率

分类号 F752 [经济管理—国际贸易] F740 [经济管理—国际贸易]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献32

1Grubel, H. and Lloyd P., 1975, Intra-Industry Trade, (London: Macmillan).
2Havrylyshyn, O. and Civan, E., 1983, "Intra- Industry Trade and the Stage of Development: A regression Analysis of Industrial and Developing Countries," Tharakan (ed.) (1983).
3Helpman, E, 1981, "International Trade in the Presence of Product Differentiation, Economies of Scale and Monopolistic Competition," Journal of International Economics, Vol. 11.
4Helpman,E.and Kntgman, P., 1985, Market and Foreign Trade: Increasing Returns, Imperfect Competition and the International Economy, (Cambridge: Mass Press).
5Hoekman, B. and Djankov, S., 1996, "Intra- Industry Trade, Foreign Direct Investment, and the Reorientation of Eastern European Exports," Policy Research World Bank paper, 1652, (United Nations : World Bank).
6IMF (various issues) International Financial Statistics (Washington, D. C. : IMF Publication Service) .
7Krugman, P., 1979, "Increasing Returns, Monopolistic Competition, and International Trade," Journal of International Economics, Vol. 9.
8Krugman, P., 1981, "Intra- Industry Specialisation and the Gains from Trade," Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 89.
9Lancaster K., 1980, " Intra - Industry Trade under Perfect Monopolistic Competition," Journal of International Economics, Vol. 10.
10Larson, D., 1978, "Manufacturing Production Techniques and the Evolution of Belgian Trade Speciallsation," Katholieke Universiteit Leuven , International Economcs Research Papers, No. 20, (Belgian: Leuven).