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颈动脉内膜剥脱预防缺血性脑卒中46例临床分析 被引量:2

CLICIC ANALYSIS OF PREVENTION OF ISCHEMIC STROKE USING CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY IN 46 CASES
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摘要 目的 :对应用颈动脉内膜剥脱术改善大脑血液循环、预防和治疗缺血性脑卒中进行评价。方法 :1999年10月~ 2 0 0 2年 6月经MRI筛选对 4 6例颈动脉狭窄度超过 5 0 %的患者行颈动脉内膜剥脱术。所有病例均采用颈丛阻滞麻醉 ,对双侧颈动脉均有狭窄者 ,采用术侧颈动脉临时转流术。结果 :随访 2~ 2 4个月 ,4 5例(98.7% )患者术后恢复良好 ,1例 (2 .2 % )术后 30d死于严重心肺功能不全。结论 :严重颈动脉狭窄患者行预防性内膜剥脱术 ,对预防和治疗缺血性脑卒中的发生具有满意的疗效。 Objective:To evaluate efficacy cartid endarterectomy in improvement of cerebral circulation and in prevention ischemic stroke. Methods:From Oct, 1999 to Jun, 2002,carotid endarterectomy was performed in 46 patients with carotid stenosis more than 50% detected by MRI. Temporary in traluminal shunts were used in the cases with serious bilateral carotid stenosis.Results:In the following 2~24 months, 45 patients(98.7%) were recovered, only one case(2.2%) died of severe cardiac and pulmonary faliure 30 days after operation.Conclusions:Carotid endarterectomy is a good measure for patients with severe carotid stenosis to provent stroke.
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2003年第13期74-75,共2页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词 颈动脉 内膜剥脱术 脑卒中 Carotid, Endarterectomy Stroke
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  • 1Ferguson GG, Eliasziw M. The North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial- Surgical Results in 1415 Patients[J]. Stroke, 1999, 30(9): 1751-1758
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  • 3Sternbach Y, Llig KA, Zhang R, et al. Hemodynamic benefits of regional anesthesia for carotid endarterectomy[J]. J Vascu Surg,2002, 35(2) :333-339
  • 4Glenn R. Jacobowitz MD,Caron B. Rockman MD,Patrick J. Lamparello MD,Mark A. Adelman MD,Andres Schanzer BS,David Woo BS,Ronnie Landis RN,Paul J. Gagne MD,Thomas S. Riles MD,Anthony M. Imparato MD. Causes of perioperative stroke after carotid endarterectomy: Special considerations in symptomatic patients[J] 2001,Annals of Vascular Surgery(1):19~24
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