摘要
目的分析汉川市血吸虫病监测点疫情流行趋势,为制订防治措施提供科学依据。方法根据《湖北省血吸虫病监测方案》,在汉川市10个监测点开展监测工作。结果 2009~2014年,居民血吸虫感染率由2009年的1.76%下降到2014年的0.47%,下降了73.30%;6年间,耕牛血吸虫感染率均为0%;感染螺平均密度和钉螺感染率均呈下降趋势,均下降了100%。结论汉川市血吸虫病监测点疫情总体得到了控制,今后防治工作重点是加强巩固监测,为达到血吸虫病传播阻断标准奠定基础。
Objective To assess the schistosomiasis endemic status in the surveillance sites in Hanchuan City for scientific evidence for prevention and control of local schistosomiasis. Methods Surveillance over the schistosomiasis endemic was performed from 2009 through 2014 in separate sites in Hanchuan city in compliance with the Surveillance Protocol Across Hubei Province. Results The infection rate of Schistosoma japonicum was declined by 73.30%(from 1.76% in 2009 to 0.47% in 2014), and no single cattle infection occurred in 6years of period. The density and rate of infected snails were both decreased by 100%. Conclusion The data from the surveillance sites show that the schistosomiasis endemic is effectively controlled in Huachuan city. In order to lay a foundation for complete interruption of the transmission of schistosomiasis in this area, enhanced surveillance is necessary in our following targets.
出处
《热带病与寄生虫学》
2015年第1期16-18,25,共4页
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology
基金
湖北省卫生厅血吸虫病防治科研项目(XF2012-26)
关键词
血吸虫病
疫情
监测点
汉川市
Schistosomiasis,Endemicity,Surveillance site,Hanchuan city
