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脑卒中病人的行为类型—100例临床及对照研究

The behavior pattern of stroke: a case-control study
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摘要 本文报道100例脑血管病(CVD)人的行为类型特征,结果表明:(1)CVD病人行为问卷得分明显高于对照组,P<0.001,A型行为者患CVD的危险性是配对对照组的8.2倍。(2)CVD组>50岁者得分较对照组差异有显著性,P<0.01,说明50岁以上A型行为者是CVD的危险因素。(3)病人组与对照组两组脑力劳动者得分都高于体力劳动者,P<0.05。(4)CVD患者伴有高血压者为对照组的1.93倍,P<0.05;血胆固醇增高者为对照组的5倍,P<0.001;伴高血糖者为对照组的3.5倍,P<0.01。 A comparative study of the behavioral types in 100 patients with cerebrovascular diseases and well matched controls was undertaken with the following impressions. (1) Patients with CVD got significantly higher scores of behavioral questionnaire than in the controls (P<0.001) and the risk for patients with type A behavior was 8.2 times greater than that for controls. (2) Patients older than 50 years got significantly higher scores than the controls (P<0.01). (3) In both groups brain workers got higher scores than manual workers (P<0.05). (4) Patients with hypertension numbers 1.93 times more than controls with hypertension but without cerebrovascular diseases (P<0.05). Increase of blood cholesterol amounts 5 times in the patient group than in the control group (P<0.001). Increase of blood sugar amounts 3.5 times in the patient group than in the control group (P<0.01).
出处 《临床神经病学杂志》 CAS 1992年第4期202-204,共3页 Journal of Clinical Neurology
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