摘要
水文是一种既包含水族自造“象形字”又包含借用汉字所造字的民族古文字。对水文中10余个方位字及相关字的考察结果,证实了水族人自造字的产生先于水文中借汉字而形成的文字。同时,对于这10余个水族自造字和与之相应的汉字的比较,还证实了自造字与汉字造字的相同理据。以上研究对水文的发生、性质,对普通文字学和汉字研究均有相当重要的意义。总之,水文有得到学术界更大关注、更深入研究的必要性。
As a writing system, 'Shuiwen' is a mixfure of the hieroglyphs created by the people of 'Shui' nationality and the characters borrowed from 'Hanzi' (Chinese characters). A conclusion of the research on the characters of 'Shuiwen' which express directions and positions of 'Shuiwen' is: The hieroglyph part were created earlier than the borrowed 'Hanzi' prat in 'Shuiwen'. Moreover the comparison between the above mentioned two parts of 'Shuiwen' proves that there are many characters in 'Shuiwen' which have the same motivations with 'Hanzi'. The above research is significant for the research on 'Shuiwen', 'Hanzi' and general philology.
出处
《湖州师范学院学报》
2003年第2期1-3,共3页
Journal of Huzhou University
关键词
水文
方位字
普通文字学
必要性
方法论
Shuiwen'
characters which express directions and positions
general philology
