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促红细胞生成素和甲状腺激素对K562细胞铁代谢的影响 被引量:2

The Effect of Erythropoitin and Thyroid Hormone on K562 Iron Metabolism
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摘要 目的 探讨重组人促红细胞生成素 (rh EPO)和甲状腺激素 (T3)对红白血病细胞 K5 6 2铁代谢的影响及其可能的机制。方法 参照骨髓铁染色的方法进行细胞铁染色 ,计算阳性细胞率 ,并通过流式细胞术观察转铁蛋白受体 (Tf R)的表达。结果  rh EPO与 Fe Cl3共培养细胞时 ,可见铁染色阳性细胞率有明显上升 ,尤以 rh EPO5 U/ml组上升更为明显 (P<0 .0 1) ,且随培养时间延长 ,阳性率逐渐上升 ;不同浓度 T3均使 K5 6 2铁染色阳性细胞率明显上升 ,且以培养 4 8h组阳性率最高 ;不同浓度 rh EPO培养细胞 72 h均使 K5 6 2细胞 Tf R表达明显增加 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,而不同浓度的 T3对转铁蛋白受体的表达无明显作用。结论  rh EPO能增加 K5 6 2细胞铁染色的阳性细胞率 ,其机制可能是由于增加 Tf R的表达使细胞大量摄入铁 ;而 Objective To explore the effect of recombinant human erythropoitin (rhEPO) and T 3 on the iron metabolism of K562 cells and its possible mechanism. Methods With the use of the bone marrow iron stain method, the positive stained cells rate was calculated. Flow cytometry was performed to detect the transferrin receptor (TfR) expression of K562 cells. Results rhEPO increased the positive cell rate of iron stain, wich was especially noticeable in the rhEPO 5 U/ml group ( P <0.01), and the effect was time dependant, i.e., the longer the incubating time, the higher the positive rate. T 3 also elevated the positive cell rate of iron stain significantly at different concentrations, and the the highest rate was seen when incubating K562 cells for 48 hours. The expression of TfR was increased significantly when incubating with rhEPO for 72 hours( P <0.05), but there was no marked change when incubating with T 3. Conclusion The possible mechanism by which rhEPO increased the positive cell rate of iron stain might be due to the enhancement of TfR expression and hence the increasein iron intake of K562 cells.
出处 《四川大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期713-715,共3页 Journal of Sichuan University(Medical Sciences)
基金 纽约中华医学基金部分资助
关键词 促红细胞生成素 甲状腺激素 铁代谢 红白血病 Erythropoitin Thyroid hormone Iron metabolism
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  • 1黄贵清,廖清奎,罗春华,李丰益,符仁义.急性白血病患儿外周血白血病细胞TfR表达与细胞增殖力和铁代谢的关系[J].中华血液学杂志,1999,20(3):134-136. 被引量:10
  • 2杨先军.骨髓细胞铁测定[A].见:廖清奎主编.小儿血液病基础与临床:第1 版[C].北京:人民卫生出版社,2001.781~782.
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  • 5Leedman PJ, Stein AR, Chin WW, et M. Thyroid hormone modulates the interaction between iron regulatory proteins and the ferritin mRNA iron responsive element. J Biol Chem, 1996;271(20):12017.

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