摘要
文章以11个国家软件产业基地为研究对象,通过建立规范的评价相对效率的DEA模型,从制度效率和规模效率两个角度对它们进行了评价。通过对评价结果的分析,指出发展我国软件园应该遵循资源集中、重点发展的思路,目前我国国家软件产业基地的数量仍然偏多;特色与制度环境是确定效率的关键要素;人为分割、缺乏协作是损害效率的重要原因;西部软件基地应加大制度建设力度,东部和南部软件基地应加大资源整合力度。
This article uses DEA method to construct models to evaluate institutional efficiency and scale efficiency of China 11 national software bases, by the results of this research, we obtain the following conclusions: the development strategy of China software parks should take the concentration way, the number of national software bases is still too many now; uniqueness and institutional environments are the keys to be efficient; splitting by local government and the lack of cooperativeness between adjacent software parks are the most precarious factors affecting efficiency; the most urgent tasks for western software bases are to fasten its intuitional construction, but for southern and eastern ones, they are recourses integrations.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第5期597-600,605,共5页
Economic Geography
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(批准号02BJY013)"我国软件园(基地)的演进机制与发展模式比较研究"成果之一。