摘要
对现代科学技术所出现的“生态化”现象进行了初步探讨。首先,对生态学涵义的扩展和生态化研究方法进行了研究,认为其涵义已从生态学的生物学含义发展到现代生态学的新涵义,其方法就是研究在科学技术中的“对象”与“环境”的关系问题;在此基础上,对科学技术研究目标作了生态化表述,即要建设生态-经济-社会优质复合群;然后,对科学技术所出现的生态化理论与方法进行了初步研究,并对建设普遍优质的生态-经济-社会复合群理论及其应用进行了分析;最后,对生态化的研究方法进行了总结。
The ecologization problem emerged in science and technology has been discussed in this paper. First, the expanding of the concept of ecology has been researched. The conclusion is that its meaning has changed from its biological meaning to the modern meaning. On this basis, the aim of science and technology is explained ecologically. We should construct the compound structure of ecological-economic-social. Then the ecological method and theory emerged in science and technology has approached. Finally, the ecological research in science and technology is summarized. The theory of constructing high quality of ecological-economic-societal compound is put forwarded.
出处
《生态环境》
CSCD
2003年第3期322-326,共5页
Ecology and Environmnet
基金
中德国际合作研究项目(D-B20012)
河南大学省级重点学科高层次突破项目
河南大学科研基金项目(XK02091)
河南省高校骨干教师资助项目