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用脉冲场电泳法分离环状DNA分子的研究 被引量:1

Sepal-ration of dosed drcular DNA using pulsed - fleld electrophoresis
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摘要 目的 探讨用脉冲场凝胶电泳(PFGE)分离大分子环状DNA。方法 使用脉冲场凝胶电泳仪器,设定不同电泳条件,以已知分子大小的环状DNA作为标准参照物,对不同环状DNA分子进行分离。结果 使用倒转电场凝胶电泳(FIGE)方式,用0.6%或0.5%琼脂糖凝胶,正向电压梯度9V/cm,脉冲时间2.0s,反向电压梯度9V/cm,脉冲时间1.0s,缓冲溶液温度14℃,电泳时间8h,适宜分离2~33kb环状DNA分子。结论 脉冲场凝胶电泳是分离大分子DNA的必须技术。然而,电泳时的条件设定,对是否能有效分离影响很大。为了有效分离大分子DNA,需要摸索实验,建立最适设定条件。 Objective To study the separation of closed circular DNA using pulsed - field electrophoresis. Methods With known molecular sizes of closed circular DNA as markers, different electrophoresis conditions to separate closed circular DNA were investigated. Results By FIGE mode, closed circular 2 kb - 33kb DNA were well separated with Forward 9 V/cm, Fst=2.0s, Reverse 6 V/cm, Rst= 1.0 s, 0.5× TBE Buffer, Buffer temperature 14℃, Run time 8 hours. Conclusion Pulsed - field electrophoresis is an essential technique to separate large DNA. The electrophoretic condition exerts a considerable influence on experiment results. *
出处 《临床和实验医学杂志》 2003年第3期138-141,共4页 Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
关键词 分离 环状DNA分子 脉冲场凝胶电泳 倒转电场凝胶电泳 脉冲时间 Pulsed-field Pulse time FIGE (Field Inversion Gel Electrophoresis) CHEF (Contour-clamped Homoge-neous Electric Field Gel Electrophoresis) Closed circular DNA
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  • 1Lopez J V, Yuhki N, Masuda R, et al. Numt, a recent transfer and tandem amplification of mitochondrial DNA to the nuclear genome of the domestic cat[J]. Mol Evol, 1994, 39: 174-190.
  • 2Pereira S L, Baker A J. Low number of mitochondrial pseudogenes in the chicken (Gallus gallus) nuclear genome: implications for molecular inference of population history and phylogenetics [J]. BMC Evol Biol, 2004, 4(1): 17.
  • 3Mirol P M, Mascheretti S, Searle J B. Multiple nuclear pseudogenes of mitochondrial cytochrome b in Ctenomys (Caviomorpha, Rodentia) with either great similarity to or high divergence from the true mitochondrial sequence[J]. Heredity, 2000, 84: 538-547.
  • 4包文斌,束婧婷,王存波,张红霞,Steffen Weigend,陈国宏.中国家鸡和红色原鸡mtDNA控制区遗传多态性及系统进化分析[J].畜牧兽医学报,2008,39(11):1449-1459. 被引量:60

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