摘要
BIM技术是铁路工程建设信息化的重要技术发展方向,是数字铁路建设的核心技术之一,推广和应用BIM技术是建设数字铁路的必然选择。铁路BIM标准体系的建立和较大规模的铁路BIM试点应用大大推动了BIM技术应用于数字铁路建设。但铁路BIM应用也存在法律法规不配套,BIM研究应用不充分、不平衡,BIM标准不完善,适用软件功能不强、产品线不完整等问题。针对问题,提出了应持续重视BIM标准的编制与应用、将BIM技术应用于铁路工程全生命周期发挥更大价值、尽快制定铁路行业BIM技术应用推广政策等建议。
As BIM is an important technology development direction of railway construction informatization, as well as one of the core technologies of digital railway construction, promotion of BIM technology application is an inevitable choice for the construction of digital railway. The establishment of railway BIM standard system and the large-scale pilot practice have significantly facilitated the application of BIM in digital railway construction. However, there also exist some problems such as lack of appropriate laws and regulations, inadequate and unbalanced BIM research and application, imperfect BIM standards, deficient software functions and incomplete product lines in the application of railway BIM. As a response, this paper proposed that continuous attention should be paid to the development of BIM standards and their application, that BIM should be used through the full life cycle of the railway project to exert greater value, and that corresponding policies for BIM application to railway industry should be formulated as soon as possible.
作者
刘为群
LIU Weiqun(China Railway Design Corporation,Tianjin 300142,China;National Engineering Laboratory for Digital Construction and Evaluation Technology of Urban Rail Transit,Tianjin 300251,China)
出处
《铁道学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第3期97-101,共5页
Journal of the China Railway Society
基金
国家铁路局2017年铁路工程建设标准编制(2017BZ008)
中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划(N2018G036)