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羧甲基壳聚糖-壳聚糖-羧甲基壳聚糖微胶囊的制备、表征及其对Pb^(2+)的吸附性能研究

STUDY ON THE PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBOXYMETHYL CHITOSAN-CHITOSAN-CARBOXYMETHYL CHITOSAN MICROCAPSULES AND ITS Pb ^(2+)ADSORPTION PROPERTIES
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摘要 以壳聚糖和羧甲基壳聚糖为主要原料 ,利用静电脉冲液滴发生器制备了一种新型微胶囊羧甲基壳聚糖 壳聚糖 羧甲基壳聚糖微胶囊 (简称CCC微胶囊 )。通过光学显微镜和红外光谱对其形貌和结构进行研究 ,同时考察了CCC微胶囊对金属离子的吸附性能。静态和动态吸附结果表明 :CCC微胶囊对Pb2 + 有很高的吸附能力 ,且重复使用性能良好。选择性吸附结果表明 :其对Pb2 + 的选择性要高于Ca2 + 。为进一步实现以血液净化方法除铅的应用打下了良好基础。 Carboxymethyl chitosan-chitosan-carboxymethyl chitosan(CCC) microcapsules was prepared as a novel microcapsule through electric droplet generator(EDG). The figure and structure of CCC microcapsules were determined respectively by the optical microscope and IR. The Pb2+ adsorption properties of CCC microcapsules were studied. The results showed that CCC microcapsules had a high adsorption capacity for Pb2+ both in static and dynamic states and could also be used repeatedly with its adsorption properties kept well. The selective adsorption results showed that CCC microcapsules had a higher selectivity for Pb2+ than Ca2+. It shows that CCC microcapsules has a potential for further studies on the blood purification.
出处 《中国生物医学工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期467-472,共6页 Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering
基金 国家高技术航天领域 863 2资助项目 ( 863 2 7 2 11)
关键词 羧甲基壳聚糖 微胶囊 壳聚糖 吸附 Adsorption Blood Optical microscopy Purification
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