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周作人不南下及附逆后活动的一个解释

Some Explanation on Zhou Zuo-ren's Refusal to Go to the South and Later Defection
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摘要 周作人不南下与后来附逆是两个不同的问题。仅仅解释周作人的思想不足以解释他为什么不南下,因为这是一个行为习性的问题:周作人安于自己的书斋投资习性及其既得利益,而让他如此心安的是对所处环境的感觉体认与直觉判断——中日不可能发生持久的战争,最终要"政治解决"。周作人附逆之后主张"以不变应变",是一种自然而然的安身应对的策略:既是战前创作投资习性的延续,又对日本侵略者有所示意,呈现出来的是一种两面兼顾、两面讨好的话语效果。 Zhou Zuoren,s refusal to go to the south and later defection to the enemy are two different questions. Just explaining his thoughts is not enough to explain why he refused to go to the south at the beginning of the resistance war,because it is only a behavior habit. It was his investment habit and other interests that caused him to refuse to go to the south. What makes him at ease and justified is his experience of the environment and his intuitive judgment,that is; China and Japan can not have a longtime war: it may be a'political solution'at last. After his defection,Zhou Zuoren advocated the so- called'maintaining the status quo'. It was not only the continuation of his investment habit,but also his trial to ingratiate himself with the enemy. It shows his discourse effect of concerning and pleasing both sides.
作者 管冠生
出处 《太原大学学报》 2016年第4期54-59,共6页 Journal of Taiyuan University
关键词 周作人 习性 以不变应变 Zhou Zuoren investment habit maintaining the status quo
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