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Magnetocaloric effect in Gd5Si1.85Ge2.15 prepared by Gd metal with lower purity

Magnetocaloric effect in Gd_5Si_(1.85)Ge_(2.15) prepared by Gd metal with lower purity
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摘要 The magnetic phase transition and magneto- caloric effect of Gd5Si1.85Ge2.15 alloy are studied. The alloy was prepared from distilled commercial gadolinium. The major impurities (in wt.%) in the distilled commercial Gd are 0.016 O, 0.0054 C, and 0.0016 N. The impurities are higher than those in the high pure Gd but lower than those in commercial Gd. The results of X-ray diffraction and magnetic susceptibility show that there exists the first-order magnetic phase transition in the Gd5Si1.85Ge2.15 alloy at 253 K. The maximum of magnetic entropy change Smax is 12.5 J/kg·K near the temperature of magnetic phase transition in the alloy. The magnetic phase transition and magneto- caloric effect of Gd5Si1.85Ge2.15 alloy are studied. The alloy was prepared from distilled commercial gadolinium. The major impurities (in wt.%) in the distilled commercial Gd are 0.016 O, 0.0054 C, and 0.0016 N. The impurities are higher than those in the high pure Gd but lower than those in commercial Gd. The results of X-ray diffraction and magnetic susceptibility show that there exists the first-order magnetic phase transition in the Gd5Si1.85Ge2.15 alloy at 253 K. The maximum of magnetic entropy change Smax is 12.5 J/kg·K near the temperature of magnetic phase transition in the alloy.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第17期1791-1793,共3页
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50071006) the“863”Program(Grant No.2002AA324101).
关键词 钆合金 Gd5Si1.85Ge2.15 热磁效应 磁相迁移 磁致冷 magnetocaloric effect, first-order magnetic transition, magnetic refrigeration.
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