摘要
本文叙述了美味牛肝菌的生物学与生态学特征 ,介绍了其食用及药用价值 ,分析了美味牛肝菌在自然界中的作用 ,并针对贵州省气候和地貌特征 ,结合美味牛肝菌生长必须和高等植物根的幼嫩部分形成共生体系的特点 ,提出把重点放在研究菌根的共生机理和开展美味牛杆菌的半人工栽培等方面。一方面增加美味牛肝菌的产量 ,为食品和药品的开发提供充足的原料 ;另一方面利用其菌根的促长、抗病和抗旱等特点 。
In this paper we summarize the biological and ecological characters of Boletus edulis,and also introduce its value such as edible,pharmacy and the effect in nature.As a kind of mycorrhizal fungi,it is fit for the climate and landforms characters of Guizhou province.So we should attach importance to the symbiotic mechanism and carry out the work of hemi-artificial cultivation which can supply more material for the foodstuff and medicine,In addition,the symbiotic system between mycorrhizal fungus and the host plants can help the plants growing better,resisting pathogens and drought.All of which are beneficial not only for the environment protection but also for the economic development of the region
出处
《贵州林业科技》
2003年第3期34-38,共5页
Guizhou Forestry Science and Technology
