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透视伊拉克的地缘政治

The Perspectives of the Geopolitics of Iraq
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摘要 伊拉克共和国地处亚、欧、非三大洲的结合部,是广大中东干旱缺水地区中的一块最大的绿洲,自古以来就是中东的心脏,地理位置非常重要。在近代,伊拉克发现了丰富的石油,更使之成为世界列强的争夺之地。2003年3月20日上午10时35分,在全球各国无数人的关注之下,伊拉克战争全面打响了。本文从政治地理的角度对伊拉克的位置、民族宗教与地缘政治的关系,以及未来中东地区的地缘政治结构进行了系统分析,供关心伊拉克战争的同仁参考。 Situated in such a place as Asia, Europe and Africa Continents are linked up, Iraq (officially the Republic of Iraq), the largest oasis in the arid desert of the Middle East, has been the center of the Middle East and a political point where tension has been built up for its strategic location ever since civilization. And for the same reason the political situation there gets more complicated and tensed after the exploration of enormous deposits of petroleum and naturl gas in this country. With trie coalition force 'dumped on iraq in the morning of March- 20, 2003, the U. S. and UK triggered the war with Iraq. From the view point of political geography, this paper intends to make a systemic analysis, on Iraq's location, its people, its religion and how these factors impact on Iraq's geopolitics. It then makes perspectives on the new structure of Iraq's geopolitics after the Iraq war.
作者 赵曦 乔慧
出处 《世界地理研究》 2003年第3期73-77,共5页 World Regional Studies
关键词 伊拉克 地缘政治 石油 中东地区 系统分析 Iraq geopolitics the center of the Middle East petroleum
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