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有机/无机杂化材料担载季铵盐催化剂的制备及其在相转移催化反应中的应用

The Preparation of Organic/Inorganic Hybrid-Supported Quaternary Ammonium Salt Catalysts and Application in PTC
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摘要 利用溶胶 凝胶 (Sol gel)技术制备了新型的有机 /无机杂化材料担载的季铵盐催化剂。优化了制备方法、反应条件等多种因素 ;考察了其作为相转移催化剂在 1 溴代正庚烷与碘化钾的亲核取代反应中的应用 ,转化率最高可达到 95 %。 A novel type of catalysts, organic/inorganic hybrid supported quaternary ammonium salts, was prepared by the Sol-gel technology and its catalyzing activity for the PTC(phase transfer catalysis) reaction between 1-bromoheptane and potassium iodide was investigated. The highest conversion of this PTC reaction could reach up to 95% by optimizing the preparation method and the reaction conditions.
出处 《合成化学》 CAS CSCD 2002年第6期488-492,497,共6页 Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry
关键词 季铵盐 担载 溶胶-凝胶 有机/无机杂化材料 相转移催化剂 溴庚烷 碘化钾 quaternary ammonium supported Sol-gel organic/inorganic hybrid PTC 1-bromoheptane potassium iodide
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