摘要
对脐橙皮进行了色素提取和稳定性研究。结果表明:脐橙皮色素水溶性好,对光、热(40~100℃,2.5h)的耐受性强;当pH=2~6时,色素稳定性良好;色素对于Cu2+、Ca2+、Mn2+、Na+、Mg2+的作用不显著,但Fe+3对其影响较大;该色素对氧化剂(H2O2)的耐受能力较强,但对还原剂(Na2SO3)的耐受能力较差。
The extraction and properities of orange pigment from umbilicalike orange, which is a variant of sweet orange,were studied. The experimental results show that it has good light resistance at pH=2~6 ,heat resisting property at 40~100 ℃ for 2.5 hours, and it is soluble in water.The effect of Cu2+?Ca2+?Mn2+?Na+?Mg2+on the pigment is not remarkable.The pigment has better endurance capability against oxidizing agent (H2O2), but it has less resistance capability against reducing agent (Na2SO3).
出处
《宝鸡文理学院学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2003年第4期276-278,共3页
Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
脐橙皮色素
天然色素
稳定性
pigment of umbilica-like orange peel
natural pigment
stability