摘要
技术进步推动了空间分工聚集和区域专业化。本文通过建立专业化指数,聚集指数结合Lyons,Matra-ves,Moffatt模型,计算分析了我国东部、中部、西部的专业化水平及其技术进步意义,以此作为认识我国各区域为了发展经济需要选择的技术进步方向。
Spatial industry agglomeration and regional specialization are the results of technology change. This paper has introduced spe-cialization index and agglomeration index and analyzes the specialization level of the East, Central and West China, for understand the direction of demand of technology change of regional growth in China . we referring Lyons, Matraves, Moffatt (2001)'s model dealing with relation between specialization' and technology change. We R&D influence on the specialization level of the East, Central and West China, further make it as the basis; we discussed the direction of technology demand of the regions in China for economical growth. The following conclusions were reached:
1. The specialization level of East China is the highest in China and it is established in the industry structure basis that is character-ized by new economy growth. However, electronic communication manufacturing industries in East China began to mature in the initial period and needs the further guidance and development of the government.
2. The development of new industry hinders the specialization in Central China. One reason is lacking of the input of R&D and an-other reason is not clear with the direction of its technology change on industry development.
3. Special equipment manufacturing industries is a special industry in West China with high degree of agglomeration, which hinders the specialization in this region. At the same time, 2A industry is gradually converging and promotes specialization level and the promo-tion of specialization should become important strategy in the West China.
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第6期132-137,共6页
Science Research Management
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目"中国区域发展地学基础综合研究"
资助号401130030
教育部重点课题"中国东西部PRED结构比较与发展模式研究"
资助号00055
关键词
中国
区域专业化
技术进步
空间聚集
区域经济
China
regional specialization
spatial agglomeration
technology change
