摘要
本文利用2012年中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据,研究了家庭社会信任对家庭消费的影响。研究结果表明:(1)社会信任对居民家庭总消费支出存在显著的积极影响,这种作用在多方面的稳健性检验下依然显著;(2)考虑到消费水平异质性,对不同消费水平的群体而言,其社会信任对于居民家庭消费的促进作用存在差异:在消费水平较高的群体中,社会信任对消费的拉动作用较大,而对消费水平较低的群体而言,这一作用并不明显;(3)进一步考察了社会信任对居民家庭消费结构的影响,事实上,社会信任主要影响了家庭衣着消费、居住类消费及家庭设备和文教娱乐类消费;(4)随着经济发展,社会信任在经济发展的较低和较高阶段能够显著影响居民家庭消费。本文的研究对理解社会信任影响消费的机制、提升我国居民消费水平有着重要意义。
In this paper,the impact of family social trust on household consumption is studied using the Chinese Family Tracking Survey(CFPS)data in 2012.The results show that:a.Social trust has a significant positive impact on total household consumption expenditure,which is still significant under various robustness tests;b.Considering the heterogeneity of consumption levels,the social trust of high-level consumer groups has a greater effect on the consumption,while for the lower consumer groups,the effect is not obvious;c.The paper further explores the influencing factors of social trust on household consumption structure.We conclude that the social trust mainly influence the clothing consumption,residential consumption,household equipment,educational,cultural and entertaining consumption;d.With economic development,social trust can significantly affect household consumption in the lower and higher economical stages.The research of this paper is of great significance to understand the mechanism of social trust and to improve the consumption level of Chinese residents.
出处
《现代财经（天津财经大学学报）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期76-90,共15页
Modern Finance and Economics：Journal of Tianjin University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(14ZDB120)资助
关键词
社会信任
消费信心
居民消费
social trust
consumer confidence
household consumption
