摘要
目的:探讨益母草注射液与米索前列醇预防产后出血的治疗效果。方法:将住院足月分娩的产妇随机分为3组,缩宫素组在胎儿娩出后立即给予宫体注射缩宫素;益母草注射液+缩宫素组在胎儿娩出后立即给予缩宫素同时对产妇经臀部肌肉注射益母草注射液20mg,米索前列醇+缩宫素组在此治疗基础上加用舌下含服米索前列醇片600μg。结果:3组第三产程时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);益母草注射液+缩宫素组和米索前列醇+缩宫素组较单用缩宫素组产后出血量明显减少,产后出血率明显降低(P>0.05),且益母草注射液+缩宫素组无明显不良反应。结论:益母草注射液联合缩宫素预防产后出血效果显著,且无明显不良反应,是一种有效、安全、经济防治产后出血的方法。
Objective:To investigate motherwort injection treatment with misoprostol to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.Methods: October 2012~October 2013 term delivery of maternal hospital were randomly divided into three groups,oxytocin group given Palace injection of oxytocin immediately after the baby is delivered;motherwort+oxytocin group injections were given oxytocin immediately after the baby is delivered by intramuscular injection while the maternal motherwort injection 20mg,misoprostol+ oxytocin group therapy based on the use of this sublingual misoprostol tablets 600μg.Results:The three groups of the third stage of labor was no significant difference(P>0.05);motherwort+oxytocin injection group and misoprostol+oxytocin group than in the oxytocin group alone postpartum hemorrhage was significantly reduced,postpartum hemorrhage rate was significantly lower(P> 0.05),and motherwort+oxytocin injections were no significant adverse reactions.Conclusion:motherwort injection combined with oxytocin to prevent postpartum hemorrhage effect is significant,and no significant adverse reactions,is an effective,safe and economical method of prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage.
关键词
益母草注射液
产后出血
米索前列醇
Motherwort Injection
Postpartum hemorrhage
Misoprostol
