摘要
目的:探讨研究对慢性宫颈炎患者进行适当的健康教育的意义。方法:收治未患有慢性宫颈炎妇女780例,采取随机数字法分为A组和B组各390例,其中对A组采取随访的方式进行健康宣教,而对B组不采取健康宣教的措施,对两组的随访期均1年,分别于3、6、9及12个月进行回访并记录资料,进行统计学分析。结果:在随访的1年中,经过统计学分析,A组在慢性宫颈炎的发病率方面明显低于B组,且两组间的差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对患者进行适当的健康教育对慢性宫颈炎具有有效的防治效果。
Objective:To explore the clinical curative effect of health education in the prevention and treatment of chronic cervicitis.Methods:We selected 780 cases of women without chronic cervicitis in 2012 January to December.They were randomly divided into A group and B group with 390 cases in each by the method of random number.The patients in group A were given health education by follow-up.The patients in group B were not given health education.The follow-up period of two groups of patients was 1 year.We paid a return visit and recorded the data of patients in third,sixth,ninth and twelfth month respectively.The data were statistically analyzed.Results:In the 1 year of follow-up,through statistical analysis,the A group of patients with chronic cervicitis incidence was significantly lower than the patients in group B.There were significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:Appropriate health education to patients can be effective prevention and treatment of chronic cervicitis.
关键词
慢性宫颈炎
健康教育
疗效分析
Chronic cervicitis
Health Education
Curative effect analysis
