摘要
目的:探讨在社区成立糖尿病健康管理小组对提高糖尿病疗效、减少并发症发生的促进作用。方法:选取本社区建立健康档案的142例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,在配合糖尿病治疗的基础上,成立糖尿病健康管理小组,由全科医生、护士进行全面综合管理。观察3、6、9、12个月后,患者的合理运动、饮食控制以及血糖的控制情况,并与管理小组成立前进行对比。结果:成立糖尿病健康管理小组后,患者能够合理运动和控制饮食,血糖明显降低,与此前对照,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病健康管理小组可以有效地改善糖尿病患者的血糖控制情况,延缓并发症的发生。
Objective:To explore the effects of establishment diabetes health management group in community to improve diabetes curative and reduce the complications.Methods:142 patients with diabetes who had health records in our community were selected,in conjunction with diabetes treatment on the basis of the establishment of health management group,they were comprehensive and integrated managed by general practitioners and nurses.We observed the patient's reasonable movement,diet control,and blood glucose control.After 3 months,6 months,9 months,12 months,we compared the results with before the management group was established.Results:After the establishment of diabetes health management grou,the patients can be reasonable exercise and diet,the blood glucose decreased significantly.We compared with the standard management was established before,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Health management group diabetes can effectively improve the control of blood glucose in diabetic patients,delay the occurrence of complications.
关键词
糖尿病
健康管理
社区
Diabetes mellitus
Health management
Community