摘要
目的:总结冠状动脉造影术后的并发症护理体会。方法:2012年12月-2013年12月收治行冠状动脉造影术患者66例,对本组患者术后的并发症护理方法进行回顾性分析。结果:66例患者中发生并发症30例(45.5%),其中腰背酸痛症状13例(19.7%),穿刺点血肿或渗血8例(12.1%),尿潴留4例(6.1%),心律失常3例(4.5%),低血压1例(1.5%),造影剂不良反应1例(1.5%)。结论:冠脉造影术后,针对临床常见术后并发症应采取相应的护理及预防措施,加快患者康复进程。
Objective:To summarize the experience in nursing of the complications after coronary artery angiography.Methods:We selected 66 cases of coronary angiography of patients from December 2012 to December 2013.Nursing of the complications of these patients were retrospectively analyzed.Results:In 66 patients,30 cases(45.5%)had complications,among them,13 cases(19.7%)had back pain symptoms,8 cases(12.1%)had hematoma or effusion of blood of the puncture site,4 cases(6.1%)had urinary retention,3 cases(4.5%)had cardiac arrhythmia,1 case(1.5%)had hypotension,1 case(1.5%)had adverse reaction of contrast media.Conclusion:After coronary angiography,appropriate care and preventive measures should be taken according to the clinical common postoperative complications,to accelerate rehabilitation process.
关键词
造影术
冠状动脉
术后并发症
护理
Angiography
Coronary artery
Postoperative complications
Nursing
