摘要
目的:探讨慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者肝、肾功能不全发生率及其与心衰严重程度的关系。方法:收治CHF患者96例,按照NYHA心功能分级随机分为心功能Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ级组,分别计算各组肝、肾功能不全发生率,探讨丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、肾小球滤过率(eGFR)水平的变化与心衰严重程度的关系。结果:慢性心衰患者肝、肾功能不全的发生率分别为42.0%、38.5%,并且随心功能分级的升高,肝、肾功能不全发生率也在升高;随着心功能的不断恶化,血清ALT、eGFR浓度也逐渐升高,且4组组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:慢性心衰患者中肝、肾功能不全的现象相当普遍,且患者心功能分级越高,肝肾功能损害就会越严重。
Objective:To explore the incidence rate of liver and renal insufficiency in the patients with chronic cardiac failure(CHF) and its relationship with heart failure severity.Methods:96 cases with CHF were selected.According to the NYHA heart function classification,they were randomly divided into cardiac function Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ group.The incidence rates of liver and renal insufficiency of each groups were respectively calculated.The changs of alanine aminotransferase(ALT)、 glomerular filtration rate(e GFR) level and the relationship with heart failure severity.Results:The incidence rates of liver and renal insufficiency in the patients with chronic cardiac failure were respectively 42.0% and 38.5%.With the rise of heart function classification,the incidence rate of liver and renal insufficiency was rised.With the continuous deterioration of heart function,serum ALT and e GFR concentration were gradually increased,and there was significant difference in 4 groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:The phenomenon of liver and renal insufficiency in the patients with chronic cardiac failure is quite common.The cardiac functional grading of patients is more higher.The liver and kidney function damage will be more serious.