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国外锻炼行为理论研究综述 被引量:45

A Review of Overseas Theories of Exercise Behavior
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摘要 正确认识和促进与健康有关的锻炼行为必须以合理的理论为基础。对国外锻炼心理学领域与健康有关的锻炼行为理论和模型:健康信念模型、保护动机模型、合理行为模型、计划行为模型、自我决定模型、社会认知模型、自我效能模型和跨理论模型进行分析,评价其成功和不足的地方。在前人研究的基础上提出态度-行为综合模型作为研究锻炼行为参与新的研究方向。 The correct understanding and promotion of health-related physical exercise need to be based on appropriate theories. We review the main theories of exercise behavior. These are Health Belief Model,Protection Motivation Theory,Theories of Reasonable Movements and Planned Behavior,Social Cognition Theory,Self-efficacy theory,Self-determination Theory,and the Tran theoretical Model of Behavior Change. We analyze their advantages and disadvantages and produce an Attitude-Behavior Model on the base of previous study.
机构地区 北京体育大学
出处 《北京体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第6期752-755,共4页 Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词 外国 锻炼行为理论 综述 态度-行为综合模型 信念理论 能力理论 控制理论 决策过程理论 exercise model health attitude self-efficacy motivation intention
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