摘要
大足石刻位于重庆市,是一处具有重要宗教及历史价值的世界遗产地。大足石刻同云冈石窟、龙门石窟一起构成了中国特有的、表现形式极为丰富的文化形式之一,但同时也是保护上最具挑战的文化遗产之一。文章对该遗产地的问题提供了严格的评估,从现状维护、科技研究、环境及地质几个角度回顾大足石刻过去、现今的保护措施。文章的特点是科学的,但更是一位西方观察者、保护者面对中国文化遗产时所经历的一个专业的、令人着迷的经历的故事。本文在参考《中国日记》的基础上做了进一步调查,该书的著者切萨雷·布兰迪曾写作闻名世界的《文物修复理论》,并于1939年创立了意大利文化遗产保护修复协会。
The Dazu Rock Carvings are located in Sichuan province(Chongqing municipality): a sites on the World Heritage List whose majestic rock carvings are of great religious and historical significance. They constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage particularly present in China as the Yungang Grottoes, the rock carvings of Longmen and all represent one of the most demanding challenges for their conservation. This paper offer a critical appraisal of the conservation problems of the site, it would be a review on the past and current action to preserve the site, on the scientific research, and on the environmental and geotechnical aspects of conservation. The main feature of this article is scientific, but it is rather the story of a professional fascinating experience of a Western observer and conservationist approaching the Chinese cultural heritage. The paper includes an updated survey of the literature including an unusual use of repeated citations of a nice old book 'The Chinese Diary' of the Italian art historian Cesare Brandi, worldwide known as the author of the 'Theory of Restoration' and founder(1939) of the Italian Institute for Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage.
出处
《遗产与保护研究》
2016年第3期94-103,共10页
Research on Heritages and Preservation
关键词
中国
大足石刻
保护
世界遗产地
China
Dazu rock carvings
conservation
world heritage sites
