摘要
目的分析换位思考联合共情护理在急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者住院期间的应用效果。方法将宝鸡市陈仓医院2017年5月至2018年3月收治的70例AMI患者随机分为常规组与研究组,常规组(n=35)住院期间实施常规护理,研究组(n=35)在常规组的基础上实施换位思考联合共情护理。比较两组患者的焦虑、抑郁状态变化以及主要不良心血管事件(MACE)发生率。结果护理后,两组患者焦虑、抑郁评分均降低,且研究组低于常规组(P<0.05);研究组MACE总发生率明显低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论 AMI患者住院期间实施换位思考联合共情护理,能够改善其焦虑、抑郁状态,降低MACE的发生率。
Objective To analyze the application effect of transposition thinking combined with empathic nursing in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI) during hospitalization. Methods Seventy patients with AMI admitted to Chencang Hospital of Baoji City from May 2017 to March 2018 were randomly divided into routine group and study group.Routine nursing was performed in the routine group(n=35) during hospitalization, while transposition thinking combined empathic nursing was performed in the study group(n=35) on the basis of the routine group. The changes of anxiety and depression and the incidences of major adverse cardiovascular events(MACE) were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing, the scores of anxiety and depression in both groups decreased, and those in the study group were lower than the routine group(P<0.05). The total incidence of MACE in the study group was significantly lower than that in the routine group(P <0.05). Conclusion Transposition thinking combined with empathic nursing applied in AMI patientsduring hospitalization can improve their anxiety and depression and reduce the incidence of MACE.
作者
贾玮
JIA Wei(Chencang Hospital of Baoji City,Baoji 721300,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2019年第8期172-173,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
换位思考
共情护理
急性心肌梗死
transposition thinking
empathic nursing
acute myocardial infarction
