摘要
近几十年来,氟的区域性环境地球化学异常和人为环境污染所导致的植物和人体氟暴露现象引起了广泛关注,世界各国学者对不同环境介质中氟的地球化学行为进行了较为深入的研究,但仍然存在诸多争议和不确定性.本文回顾了近些年来有关氟在大气、水、土壤中的来源、数量、存在形态、迁移转化和控制因素等方面的研究成果,以及氟的地球化学行为与植物和人体氟暴露的关联性,并提出了未来有关氟的环境地球化学行为研究应优先考虑的几个方向.
In past decades,fluorine exposure of plants and human caused by regional geochemical anomalies of fluorine or environmental pollution has received widespread concerns.Many in-depth researches have been conducted on the geochemical behavior of fluorine in different environmental media,but with disputes and uncertainties.We reviewed the research advances on geochemical behaviors of fluorine in the atmosphere,water and soil,including source,quantity,existence form,migration,transformation,and controlling factors.The observation of correlation between geochemical behaviors of fluorine and plant and human fluoride exposure was also reviewed.Moreover,we proposed that the future research on environmental geochemical behaviors of fluorine should give priority to particular directions.
作者
涂成龙
何令令
崔丽峰
张清海
曾奇兵
潘雪莉
郭书海
TU Cheng-long;HE Ling-ling;CUI Li-feng;ZHANG Qin-hai;ZENG Qi-bing;PAN Xue-li;GUO Shu-hai(State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550081,China;Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control,Guizhou Medical University,Gui’an New Region 550025,China;Ministry of Land and Resource Key Laboratory of Karst Environment and Geohazard,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China)
出处
《应用生态学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第1期21-29,共9页
Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41573012
41571130041)
贵州省区域内一流学科建设项目-公共卫生与预防医学(黔教科研发2017[85]号)资助~~
关键词
氟
来源
迁移转化
环境介质
暴露
fluorine
source
migration and transformation
environmental media
exposure
