摘要
目的 :探讨老年人群生活质量和生活满意度的状况及影响因素。方法 :采用SF -3 6健康调查表 ,对济南市 13 86名老年人进行调查。结果 :老年人群慢性病的患病率为 65 1% ;影响老年人生活满意度的主要因素是 :心理状况、家庭和睦情况、是否丧偶、慢性病和经济收入 ;老年人生活质量的主要影响因素为 :生活满意度、慢性病、心理状况、生活功能状况 ,家庭和睦和经济收入。结论 :老年人的生活满意度与生活质量密切相关。生理、心理和社会经济状况显著影响老年人的生活质量。
Objective:To study quality of life and life satisfaction among the elderly population dwelling in Ji'nan. Method:1386 elderly people were interviewed with“the Short-Form 36 Health Survey Scale”by the investigators who were trained in advance.Results:The prevalence rate of chronic diseases was 65.1%. The main influencing factors of life satisfaction were mental health condition, family harmony, marriage condition, chronic diseases, and income. The main influencing factors of life quality are life satisfaction, chronic diseases, mental health condition, activities of daily life, family harmony, and income.Conclusion:Life satisfaction is closely associated with life quality of elderly people. The physical, psychological, social and economic conditions have significant effect on life quality of elderly people.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第2期123-124,114,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
