摘要
目的分析脑梗死与颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的相关性,探讨彩色多普勒超声在脑梗死预防及治疗中应用价值。方法选取某院2016年10月-2017年10月100例脑梗死患者为观察组,选取同期80例非脑梗死患者为对照组,对比分析二者颈动脉彩色多普勒超声检查结果。结果观察组的颈动脉粥样硬化斑块发生率显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者低回声斑块和混合回声斑块的检出率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者颈动脉管腔狭窄的发生率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论颈动脉粥样硬化斑块性质及颈动脉狭窄程度与脑梗死具有明确相关性,彩色多普勒超声在检查分析患者颈动脉斑块及颈动脉狭窄方面具有重要的临床价值。
Objective To analyze the correlation of the cerebral infarction with carotid atherosclerotic plaque,investigate the application values of color doppler ultrasonography in prevention and treatment of cerebral infarction.Methods 100 patients with cerebral infarction in our hospital from October 2016 to October 2017 were selected as the observation group,meanwhile,100 cases who were not acute cerebral infarction were selected as the control group,and the Results of color doppler ultrasonography on the carotid arteries of the two groups were analyzed.Results The incidence rate of atherosclerotic plaques in observation group was significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05),the incidence rate of low and mixed plaques in observation group was significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05),the incidence rate of carotid artery stenosis in observation group was significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05),and all that with statistically significant difference between the two groups.Conclusion The characters of atherosclerotic plaques as well as the degree of carotid stenosis are associated with cerebral infarction.Color doppler ultrasonography has important value in analysis of atheroderotic plaques and carotid artery stenosis.
作者
王艳超
张伊
杨艳丽
李彦娟
Wang Yanchao;Zhang Yi;Yang Yanli;Li Yanjuan(Department of Ultrasound,Shijingshan Hospital,Beijing 100043,China)
出处
《中国病案》
2019年第2期88-91,共4页
Chinese Medical Record
基金
北京市石景山医院科研基金项目(石医2012-12)
关键词
脑梗死
颈动脉粥样硬化斑块
彩色多普勒超声
Cerebral infarction
Carotid atherosclerotic plaque
Color doppler ultrasonography
