摘要
目的研究探讨B超诊断子宫内膜息肉的应用价值。方法回顾分析在2008年7月至2011年7月因子宫异常出血而进行B超检查的患者,初步确诊为子宫内膜息肉的60例患者为研究对象,患者年龄在20-65岁之间,患者的平均年龄42.34岁,均经阴道超声于月经前后对比观察,均是宫腔见不规则强回声。结果月经前后子宫内膜均不同程度增厚达1.2-2.3cm不等,内膜回声不规则,强弱分布不均,60例患者中有56例患者为内膜息肉,符合率为93.3%,2例为子宫内膜炎,2例为粘膜下小肌瘤,息肉与粘膜肌瘤在超声鉴别主要是粘膜肌瘤回声多为圆型、回声减弱,内膜基底层变形或者中断。结论阴道超声可以提高超声对内膜息肉的诊断率,其操作简捷准确,值得在临床子宫内膜息肉诊断中大力推广使用。
Objective Study the value of B ultrasound diagnosis of endometrial polyps.Methods Retrospective analysis of abnormal uterine bleeding in the July 2008 to July 2011 and B-ultrasound in patients initially diagnosed endometrial polyps in 60 patients for the study,patients between the ages of 20-65 years old,patients with an average age of 42.34 years,transvaginal ultrasound contrast observed in the periods before and after uterine see irregular hyperechoic.Results Before and after menstruation endometrial thickening of varying degrees up to 1.2-2.3cm ranging endometrial echo irregularly,the strength of the uneven distribution of the 60 patients,56 cases of patients with endometrial polyps,93.3%,two cases of endometritis,two cases of submucosal fibroids,polyps and mucosal fibroids in the ultrasound identify major multi-mucosal fibroids echo round weakened echo endometrial basal layer deformation or interrupt.Conclusion The vaginal ultrasound can increase the rate of ultrasound diagnosis of endometrial polyps,its operation is simple and accurate,it is worth to vigorously promote the use of clinical endometrial polyp diagnosis.
出处
《中国保健营养(下半月)》
2012年第11期4877-4877,共1页
China Health Care & Nutrition