摘要
目的了解对分娩产妇采取自由体位分娩方式对产程及母婴结局的影响。方法取笔者所在医院产科2016年至2018年进行阴道分娩方式产妇140例为分析对象,根据产妇助产方式将其进行分组(常规组、观察组),各组有产妇70例,常规组产妇接受传统围产期助产护理干预,观察组产妇在助产期间应用自由体位分娩干预,比较两组产妇产程情况和妊娠结局。结果在第一产程方面,观察组产妇明显短于常规组且有统计学意义(P<0.05),第二产程和第三产程时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组产妇出现产后出血、新生儿窒息情况显著低于常规组且有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论为阴道分娩产妇用自由体位助产方式能够缩短产程所需时间,保障母婴的健康,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of free position delivery on delivery process and maternal and infant outcomes. Methods One hundred and forty cases of vaginal delivery in obstetrics department of our hospital from 2016 to 2018 were selected as analysis objects. According to the mode of midwifery, they were divided into two groups(routine group and observation group). There were 70 cases in each group. The routine group received traditional perinatal midwifery nursing intervention, and the observation group applied it during midwifery. Compared with the two groups, the birth process and pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups. Results In the first stage of labor, the observation group was significantly shorter than the routine group and had statistical significance(P<0.05), the second stage of labor and the third stage of labor time had no significant difference(P>0.05). The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the conventional group(P<0.05). Conclusion Free position midwifery for vaginal delivery can shorten the time required for labor and ensure the health of mothers and infants, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
陈丽华
CHEN Li-hua(Peking University Shougang Hospital,Beijing 100144)
出处
《智慧健康》
2019年第4期101-102,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
自由体位
分娩
产程
母婴妊娠
Free posture
Delivery
Labor
Mother and child pregnancy
