摘要
生活质量是从社会发展的角度考察人口生活状况的综合指标,是可持续发展中"以人为本"理念的集中体现。本文基于全国8个省份1371份田野调查数据,运用logistic回归模型实证分析社会养老、家庭养老两种不同的养老方式对城乡居民生活质量的影响效应。研究结果表明:社会养老保险显著提高城乡居民的生活质量,家庭养老中家庭储蓄显著提高城乡居民的生活质量,但子女数量并不一定带来生活质量的提升,它虽有利于养老担忧度的缓解,但却带来相对剥夺感增强和身体健康度下降。因此,家庭养老需由关注子女数量向注重子女质量方向发展,进行子女教育投资和人力资本积累。
Quality of life is a comprehensive indicator of the living conditions of the population from the perspective of social development.It is a concentrated expression of the'people-oriented'concept in sustainable development.This paper uses logistic regression model to empirically analyze the effects of family mutual insurance and public pension system on the quality of life of urban and rural residents based on 1371 survey data in 8 provinces.The results show that public pension system significantly improves the quality of life of urban and rural residents.Family savings in family mutual insurance significantly improve the quality of life of urban and rural residents,but the number of children does not necessarily lead to an improvement in the quality of life.Although it is conducive to the relief of people’s worry about old age life,but it brings the decline of relative deprivation and physical fitness.Therefore,family mutual insurance needs to be developed from focusing on the number of children to focusing on the quality of their children and carried out education investment and human capital accumulation.
作者
徐强
周杨
王雅珠
Xu Qiang;Zhou Yang;Wang Yazhu(School of Public Administration,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642;School of Public Administration,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510643)
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期75-82,120,157-158,共10页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"城乡居民基本养老保险制度的绩效评估与优化路径研究"(16CSH030)
2016年度广州市哲学社会科学"十三五"规划课题(2016GZQN15)资助
关键词
社会养老
家庭养老
生活质量
family mutual insurance
public pension system
quality of life
