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老年胃癌患者术后早期肠外联合肠内营养支持对其预后的影响 被引量:15

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摘要 目的探讨肠外营养支持(PN)联合肠内营养支持(EN)对老年胃癌(GC)患者术后营养和免疫功能的恢复价值。方法选择老年GC患者40例,将患者分随机分为观察组和对照组,每组20例。观察组患者术后给予PN联合EN支持,而对照组术后仅给予PN支持。比较两组患者术前和手术10 d后的免疫功能指标CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、Ig A、Ig G、营养指标〔血清白蛋白(ALB)、转铁蛋白(TF)和24 h尿素氮(24 h UP)〕以及并发症发生情况。结果两组术前CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、Ig A、Ig G、ALB、TF和24 h UP,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后10 d,观察组患者免疫指标CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、Ig A、Ig G明显高于对照组(P<0.05);且ALB、TF和24 h UP与对照组差异显著(P<0.05);观察组患者并发症发生率(10.0%)明显低对照组(25.0%,P<0.05)。结论对老年GC患者术后给予EN联合PN支持有利于GC患者免疫力提升和营养的改善,并能降低并发症。
作者 郑云丽
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第19期5519-5520,5521,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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