摘要
由于受传统观念的影响,巫医的欺诈,以及医药事业尚不发达和不普及等原因,宋代民间"信巫不信医"的现象还相当普遍,给当时社会带来了多方面的危害。与此同时,两宋政府以及官僚士大夫对巫、医态度的变化及其禁巫兴医等措施的施行,凸显了信巫不信医问题的严重性,故而在文献中记载较多。事实上,宋代的信巫不信医问题在总体上较前代已有所缓和。
Owing to some reasons such as the influence of traditional ideas, fraudulence of witch doctors, underdeveloped or unpopular medical industry, etc., the phenomenon of 'believing in not doctors but witch doctors' was so widespread that it did great harm to society in the Song Dynasty. Furthermore, the Song government as well as some officials and gentry took measures to forbid witch and develop medical industry because of their mutative attitude to witchcraft and medicine, which made the issue more serious and common in documents. In fact, the issue of 'believing in not doctors but witch doctors' in the Song Dynasty was not so intense compared with that in former dynasties.
出处
《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第6期106-112,共7页
Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition
关键词
宋代
民间
巫医
医学
the Song Dynasty
folk
witch doctors
medical science
