摘要
目的 分析鼻咽恶性淋巴瘤的误诊原因 ,探讨减少误诊的措施。方法 对我院 1990至 2 0 0 2年间住院治疗的 12 0例鼻咽恶性淋巴瘤病人进行回顾性分析。结果 12 0例鼻咽恶性淋巴瘤中有 4 3例误诊 ,误诊率高达 35 .8%。结论 鼻咽恶性淋巴瘤易发生临床误诊和病理误诊 ,全面掌握鼻咽恶性淋巴瘤的临床表现特点、重视鼻咽的检查和活检、注意影像学检查、结合实验室检查及免疫组化等是减少鼻咽恶性淋巴瘤误诊的有效措施。
Objective To analyze the reasons of misdiagnosis of malignant lymphoma of nasopharynxand discuss the way to avoid it. Methods 120 patients with MLN in our hospital from 1990 to 2002 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Of the 120 patients, 43 cases were misdiagnosed ( 35.8% ). Conclusion The misdiagnosis of MLN is often encountered both in clinic and pathology. Effective measures to avoid it include mastering the clinical features, valuing the inspection, biopsy and image datum of nasopharynx and combining laboratory examination and immunohistochemistry.
出处
《中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志》
CAS
2004年第1期30-32,共3页
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery
关键词
鼻咽肿瘤/诊断
淋巴瘤/诊断
误诊
Nasopharynx neoplasms/Diagn
Lymphoma/Diagn
misdiagnosis
