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计及绕组电感的永磁无刷直流电动机电路模型及其分析 被引量:47

THE CIRCUIT MODEL OF THE PERMANENT-MAGNET BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR ALLOWING FOR ITS WINDINGS INDUCTANCES AND ITS ANALYSIS
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摘要 从基本的磁链方程入手深入分析两相导通三相六状态星形方波永磁无刷直流电机运行模式,给出了其相电流的解析表达式,建立了计及绕组电感的永磁无刷直流电机稳态电路模型。相电流的理论波形与实测波形非常一致。从理论上解决了方波永磁无刷直流电机中电枢电阻大于绕组直流电阻,转矩系数大于电势系数和机械特性非线性等问题,并揭示了它们之间的数量关系。 In this paper, the terminal potential circuit equation of the permanent-magnet brushless DC motor was derived on the basis of the basic phase flux linkage equations. As far as the three-phase full-bridge square wave motors with wye-connected phase windings and with two transistorsconducting at any time was concerned, its fundamentaloperational patterns were revealed by means of equivalent circuits. The analytical expression of the phase current whose theoretical waveform was similar to its test waveform was presented, and the average static current model allowing for the windings inductances was also developed. The reasons why the windings resistance on the operational condition is larger than its direct current value, why the torque constant KT is larger than the back-EMF constant KE, and why its operational characteristicsis non linear, were theoretically explained by this model.
出处 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期76-80,共5页 Proceedings of the CSEE
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(50175013)。~~
关键词 永磁无刷直流电动机 电路模型 绕组电感 转矩系数 电势系数 机械特性 电枢电阻 Circuit model Inductance Torque constant Back-EMF constant DC motor
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参考文献3

  • 1李鲲鹏(Li Kunpeng).[D].南京:东南大学电气工程系(Nanjing:Electrical Engineering Dept.Southeast University),2003.
  • 2吴明(Wu Ming).[D].南京:东南大学电气工程系(Nanjing:Electrical Engineering Dept.Southeast University),2002.
  • 3韩光鲜,谢占明,王宗培,程智.无刷直流电动机电枢等效电阻的实例研究[J].微电机,2002,35(1):3-5. 被引量:8

二级参考文献1

  • 1王宗培 卢道英 等.永磁直流微电机电构等效电阻的研究[J].微特电机,1988,(4).

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